| England,
Summer 2008.
Weather: Awful.
Petrol prices: Spiralling spurred on by idiotic levels of Duty.
Inflation (always double the Government's figures): 10%.
Time to escape.
La Palma is the Westernmost Canary island; governed
by Spain but geographically closer to Morocco. Like all of the Canaries
it's a volcano, so geographically very young which means all the
rocks are sharp and clean; erosion has had little time to round
the edges.
The last eruption was in in 1971, close to our chosen hotel (eek!).
Until early 2008 there were no direct flights from
the UK; you needed to change in Madrid, Tenerife or Munich (Munich....?).
The island is very popular with Germans (watch out for those sunloungers!)
and at the weekends, with the population of the more built-up Tenerife,
who visit on motor-bikes and scooters by ferry.
The island rises very steeply from the ocean and
reaches 2,421m (that's 7,942ft for Americans and the Old); this
means that very few of the roads are straight or level, making for
rather frustrating driving. Only one piece of proper dual carriageway
exists on the island: the main Santa Cruz Airport road.
Whilst the roads are narrow they are extraordinarily well-surfaced
for such a small island, evidence of vast quantities of EU investment.
In the North West of the island we drove along a beautiful newly-tarmaced
and white-lined minor road from nowhere to nowhere, hacked out of
the sides of hills, for an hour without meeting a single car (or
roadsign, indeed). This was a very minor road leading from nowhere
to nowhere.
There is not a bad surface to be seen anywhere, even in the very
minor villages. You get the impression they went to a great deal
of trouble to import a tarmacing machine and whilst it was there
they were damned if they weren't going to reach every hamlet. Not
dissimilar to Oman, actually.
Part of the EU largesse (and we all know where the majority of the
EU money comes from, now don't we?) extends to a series of tunnels
taking all through traffic around the whole of the capital city,
thereby turning a 2 hour grind through the houses in to a 3 minute
blast in and out of modern tunnels. Worth every penny, I say.
Part of the reason for the investment is the world-famous
observatories
on the summit of the Roque de Los Muchachos, the highest mountain
on the island, and clear of any atmospheric pollution (well, apart
from my farts...). This, for some strange reason also hosts a hotel
at which International leaders meet for summits. Why there, I ask?
They have to be ferried up by helicopter, adding to the air pollution,
and as for all the hot air generated, well.......
A little research shows the area around the observatories
to be protected
airspace from FL70 upwards, in a cone, and as they are 7,900ft
AMSL you aren't going to be able to fly close enough to get any
pictures. But of course the bigwigs are flown up there by helicopter
anyway, thereby I suspect buggering up any observations for the
next week until the atmosphere cleans up.
Many of the roads show extensive civil works: there
are many tunnels and spectacular lookout points as the roads traverse
the wrinkled landscape.
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steepness of the island makes the scenery change very quickly from
the coastal banana plantations to pine forests to bare slopes.
These conceal water catchment systems designed to funnel water down
to elaborate reservoir and irrigation systems for the banana plantations.
The bananas grown are the wrong type for the EU
(EU bananas are grown in the Caribbean) so are sold in Africa at
an EU-subsidised price; many of the bananas are also pulped, and
the whole enterprise is heavily funded by the EU's CAP as an employment
mechanism for the locals.
That's not to say the bananas, once peeled, aren't absolutely delicious,
but they ripen green, not yellow, and the skins look dirty and discoloured,
inappropriate for the average EU urbanite who buys food on looks,
not taste......
The whole thing is emblematic of the Western world's consumers'
disconnection from the sources of their food: people think meat
comes from the supermarket, farm animals are fluffy-wuffy friends
and farmers are cruel.
The Canaries are "Duty Free", which in
practice, as the term has been so abused, means you will pay a price
about half way between the Duty Free price of the item and it's
Duty Paid counterpart. The difference goes in profit to the retailer,
and means the actual consumer saving is very small. But it means
greater volumes of spirits, cigarettes and chocolate (not even Dutyable!)
get sold and brought home by Northern Europeans thinking they've
got a bargain.
What a crazy world.
The architecture is Spanish, appropriate to an
island that has been under Spanish ownership since 1479. Logically,
though, the entire archipelago should belong to Morocco. I suspect
the populace,mainly retired Spanish, might reject that.
If and when Morocco (huge natural gas reserves, massive areas of
sunshine for solar power) gets its act together and becomes a global
superpower, maybe we'll see a change.
The populace is concentrated around the towns of
Santa Cruz De La Palma and the capital on the Eastern side of the
island clustered around the only harbour (and now the airport);
and Los Llanos de Andane on the Western side of the central mountain
spine on the only relatively flat area of land.
Linking the two towns is a winding road that approximates to a dual-carriageway
in parts but keeps dropping back to just 2 lanes: very frustrating.
It winds upwards, seemingly for ever, from Santa Cruz before suddenly
disappearing in to tunnels driven through the volcanic rock. The
porous rock dribbles water constantly on to the roadway, and as
the weather usually differs hugely on either side of the mountain,
these tunnels are known as the Surprise Tunnels.
Emerging on the Western side, the weather is usually better and
the level at which you emerge is flat. Very strange.
We dived off the South West coast of the island
and the visibility was very good. The fish were not as plentiful
as the Red Sea, and a little more wary of divers, but still interesting.
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The North-Eastern side of the island is also
quite heavily populated, although quite what everybody does for
a living eludes me. They can't all be growing bananas.
One surprising addition is the second highest bridge in Europe
at Barranco del Agua. The bridge is very impressive and seemingly
too slender to support traffic. Built with EU money, it spans
only one of the many gorges the road must negotiate on its way
North. The other gorges are no more precipitous, I still can't
quite work out why this gorge was chosen to be bridged.
San Andres, near the bridge, is probably the
find of the island, home to a really nice church square with a
superb open-air restaurant and unspoiled architecture. Worth a
visit.
The year-round temperate climate makes for effusive
plant growth, except at 2,400m where absolutely nothing grows....)
Occasional oddities present themselves, such
as this crash barrier on the wrong side of the tree...
The airport at Santa Cruz resembles an aircraft
carrier; one approach you really don't want to undershoot. A consant
stream of inter-island ATR72s went in and out; I don't think anyone
seriously uses the ferries any more.
The old airport is in the hills above Santa Cruz: it's still in
reasonable condition despite having a road laid across it around
one third of the way along: I reckon you could still get a 172
in there if you absolutely needed to.
The whole island is infested with small lizards:
the males have the blue puff beneat their jawline. They are quite
sweet.
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